List of Tables	3
SURVEY PARTICIPANTS	12
SUMMARY OF MAIN FINDINGS	13
Overall Spending on Electricity	13
Spending on Oil or Gas Heating	13
Library Water Bill	13
Trend in Prices for Electricity	13
Use of Wattage Measuring Devices	13
Refurbishing Windows	14
Plans for the Introduction of Atriums	14
Use of Motion Sensors	14
Plans to Better Seal Windows	14
Use of High Energy Efficiency Light Bulbs	14
Mean Indoor Temperature Maintained in the Library	15
Measures Taken to Control Air Conditioning Costs	15
Altering or Replacing Wall Insulation	15
Altering or Replacing Furnace or Boiler Insulation	15
Bicycle Commuting	15
Reducing the Energy Consumption of Vending Machines	16
Use of LCD Monitors	16
Policies on Shutting Down Computers When the Library is Closed to the Public	16
Use of Geothermal Energy	16
Use of Solar Energy	16
Library Auditing of Electricity Bills	17
Library Use of Vehicles	17
Chapter One: Introduction and Demographic Info	18
Chapter Two: Measuring Energy Use	20
Chapter Three: Windows, Atriums, and Natural Light	28
Chapter Four: Lighting	33
Chapter Five: Library Room Temperatures	37
Chapter Six: Air Conditioning	42
Chapter Seven: Insulation and Carpeting	44
Chapter Eight: General Conservation Measures	48
Chapter Nine: Computers and Other Appliances	52
Chapter Ten: Solar and Geothermal Energy	55
Chapter Eleven: Negotiating the Purchase of Electricity and other Forms of Energy	60
Chapter Twelve: The Library’s Transportation Assets	63
Chapter Thirteen: Advice for Peers	73
OTHER REPORTS FROM PRIMARY RESEARCH GROUP INC.	75

 
List of Tables
Table 1.1:	Sample Breakdown: Public Libraries and College Libraries	18
Table 1.2:	Total Library Budget Range ($) for Libraries in the Sample (In US$)	18
Table 1.3:	Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use for the Libraries in the Sample	18
Table 1.4:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Total Annual Operating Budget for the Libraries in the Sample (US$)	18
Table 1.5:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Total Annual Operating Budget for the Library or Library System, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	18
Table 1.6:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Total Annual Operating Budget for the Library or Library System, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	18
Table 1.7:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Total Annual Operating Budget for the Library or Library System, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	19
Table 1.8:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Separate Library Buildings Included in the Library System	19
Table 1.9:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Separate Library Buildings Included in the Library System, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	19
Table 1.10:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Separate Library Buildings Included in the Library System, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	19
Table 1.11:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Separate Library Buildings Included in the Library System, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	19
Table 3.1:	Libraries that Plan to Replace Single Panel Windows With Double Panel within the Next Three Years	28
Table 3.2:	Libraries that Plan to Replace Single Panel Windows With Double Panel within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	28
Table 3.3:	Libraries that Plan to Replace Single Panel Windows With Double Panel within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	28
Table 3.4:	Libraries that Plan to Replace Single Panel Windows With Double Panel within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	28
Table 3.5:	Libraries that Plan to Widen or Broaden Windows within the Next Three Years	28
Table 3.6:	Libraries that Plan to Widen or Broaden Windows within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	28
Table 3.7:	Libraries that Plan to Widen or Broaden Windows within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	29
Table 3.8:	Libraries that Plan to Widen or Broaden Windows within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	29
Table 3.9:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Skylights or Atriums within the Next Three Years	29
Table 3.10:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Skylights or Atriums within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	29
Table 3.11:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Skylights or Atriums within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	29
Table 3.12:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Skylights or Atriums within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	29
Table 3.13:	Libraries that Plan to Put New Windows in Places Where There Were None Previously within the Next Three Years	30
Table 3.14:	Libraries that Plan to Put New Windows in Places Where There Were None Previously within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	30
Table 3.15:	Libraries that Plan to Put New Windows in Places Where There Were None Previously within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	30
Table 3.16:	Libraries that Plan to Put New Windows in Places Where There Were None Previously within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	30
Table 3.17:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Sensors That Turn Lights On And Off When Needed within the Next Three Years	30
Table 3.18:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Sensors That Turn Lights On And Off When Needed within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	30
Table 3.19:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Sensors That Turn Lights On And Off When Needed within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	31
Table 3.20:	Libraries that Plan to Introduce Sensors That Turn Lights On And Off When Needed within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	31
Table 3.21:	Libraries that have Made Changes to their Windows to Reduce Energy Consumption in the Past Three Years	31
Table 3.22:	Libraries that have Made Changes to their Windows to Reduce Energy Consumption in the Past Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	31
Table 3.23:	Libraries that have Made Changes to their Windows to Reduce Energy Consumption in the Past Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	31
Table 3.24:	Libraries that have Made Changes to their Windows to Reduce Energy Consumption in the Past Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	32
Table 4.1:	Libraries that have Made Efforts to Replace Lighting with Higher Efficiency Bulbs	33
Table 4.2:	Libraries that have Made Efforts to Replace Lighting with Higher Efficiency Bulbs, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	33
Table 4.3:	Libraries that have Made Efforts to Replace Lighting with Higher Efficiency Bulbs, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	33
Table 4.4:	Libraries that have Made Efforts to Replace Lighting with Higher Efficiency Bulbs, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	33
Table 4.5:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Approximate Library Spending on New Light Bulbs Designed to Reduce Energy Consumption (In US$)	33
Table 4.6:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Approximate Library Spending on New Light Bulbs Designed to Reduce Energy Consumption, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	33
Table 4.7:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Approximate Library Spending on New Light Bulbs Designed to Reduce Energy Consumption, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	34
Table 4.8:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Approximate Library Spending on New Light Bulbs Designed to Reduce Energy Consumption, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	34
Table 5.1:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Spring and Summer in Degrees Fahrenheit	37
Table 5.2:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Spring and Summer in Degrees Fahrenheit, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	37
Table 5.3:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Spring and Summer in Degrees Fahrenheit, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	37
Table 5.4:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Spring and Summer in Degrees Fahrenheit, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	37
Table 5.5:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Fall and Winter in Degrees Fahrenheit	37
Table 5.6:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Fall and Winter in Degrees Fahrenheit, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	38
Table 5.7:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Fall and Winter in Degrees Fahrenheit, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	38
Table 5.8:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Room Temperature Maintained in the Main Library Buildings in Fall and Winter in Degrees Fahrenheit, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	38
Table 7.1:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Wall Insulation to Save Energy	44
Table 7.2:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Wall Insulation to Save Energy, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	44
Table 7.3:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Wall Insulation to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	44
Table 7.4:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Wall Insulation to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	44
Table 7.5:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Ceiling Insulation to Save Energy	44
Table 7.6:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Ceiling Insulation to Save Energy, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	44
Table 7.7:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Ceiling Insulation to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	45
Table 7.8:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Ceiling Insulation to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	45
Table 7.9:	Libraries that have Repainted Any Surface Area to Save Energy	45
Table 7.10:	Libraries that have Repainted Any Surface Area to Save Energy, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	45
Table 7.11:	Libraries that have Repainted Any Surface Area to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	45
Table 7.12:	Libraries that have Repainted Any Surface Area to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	45
Table 7.13:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Carpeting to Save Energy	46
Table 7.14:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Carpeting to Save Energy, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	46
Table 7.15:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Carpeting to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	46
Table 7.16:	Libraries that have Replaced Or Altered Carpeting to Save Energy, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	46
Table 8.1:	Libraries that have Changed Furnace Or Boiler Insulation to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output	48
Table 8.2:	Libraries that have Changed Furnace Or Boiler Insulation to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	48
Table 8.3:	Libraries that have Changed Furnace Or Boiler Insulation to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	48
Table 8.4:	Libraries that have Changed Furnace Or Boiler Insulation to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	48
Table 8.5:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced The Furnace Or Boiler to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output	48
Table 8.6:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced The Furnace Or Boiler to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	49
Table 8.7:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced The Furnace Or Boiler to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	49
Table 8.8:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced The Furnace Or Boiler to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	49
Table 8.9:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced Water FixtureS to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output	49
Table 8.10:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced Water Fixtures to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	49
Table 8.11:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced Water Fixtures to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	49
Table 8.12:	Libraries that have Altered Or Replaced Water Fixtures to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	50
Table 8.13:	Libraries that have Encouraged Bicycle Commuting By Adding Bicycle Racks Or Other Aids to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output	50
Table 8.14:	Libraries that have Encouraged Bicycle Commuting By Adding Bicycle Racks Or Other Aids to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	50
Table 8.15:	Libraries that have Encouraged Bicycle Commuting By Adding Bicycle Racks Or Other Aids to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	50
Table 8.16:	Libraries that have Encouraged Bicycle Commuting By Adding Bicycle Racks Or Other Aids to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	50
Table 8.17:	Libraries that have Installed Sensors In Vending Machines So That They Use Energy Only During Hours Of Service to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output	51
Table 8.18:	Libraries that have Installed Sensors In Vending Machines So That They Use Energy Only During Hours Of Service to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	51
Table 8.19:	Libraries that have Installed Sensors In Vending Machines So That They Use Energy Only During Hours Of Service to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	51
Table 8.20:	Libraries that have Installed Sensors In Vending Machines So That They Use Energy Only During Hours Of Service to Reduce Energy Consumption or Costs, or to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	51
Table 9.1:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Personal Computers Owned or Leased by the Library	52
Table 9.2:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Personal Computers Owned or Leased by the Library, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	52
Table 9.3:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Personal Computers Owned or Leased by the Library, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	52
Table 9.4:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Personal Computers Owned or Leased by the Library, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	52
Table 9.5:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage of Library’s Computers that have LCD Monitors	52
Table 9.6:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage of Library’s Computers that have LCD Monitors, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	52
Table 9.7:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage of Library’s Computers that have LCD Monitors, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	53
Table 9.8:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage of Library’s Computers that have LCD Monitors, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	53
Table 9.9:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Laptop Computers Owned by the Library	53
Table 9.10:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Laptop Computers Owned by the Library, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	53
Table 9.11:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Laptop Computers Owned by the Library, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	53
Table 9.12:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Number of Laptop Computers Owned by the Library, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	54
Table 9.13:	Library Policy Concerning Power Consumption of Personal Computers at Night, or Other Times When the Library is Not Open to the Public	54
Table 9.14:	Library Policy Concerning Power Consumption of Personal Computers at Night, or Other Times When the Library is Not Open to the Public, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	54
Table 9.15:	Library Policy Concerning Power Consumption of Personal Computers at Night, or Other Times When the Library is Not Open to the Public, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	54
Table 9.16:	Library Policy Concerning Power Consumption of Personal Computers at Night, or Other Times When the Library is Not Open to the Public, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	54
Table 10.1:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for Heating	55
Table 10.2:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for Heating, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	55
Table 10.3:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for Heating, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	55
Table 10.4:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for Heating, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	55
Table 10.5:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for The Augmentation Of Electricity Supply	55
Table 10.6:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for The Augmentation Of Electricity Supply, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	55
Table 10.7:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for The Augmentation Of Electricity Supply, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	56
Table 10.8:	Libraries that Use Solar Energy Generated by the Institution for The Augmentation Of Electricity Supply, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	56
Table 10.9:	Libraries Planning to Install Solar Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years	57
Table 10.10:	Libraries Planning to Install Solar Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	57
Table 10.11:	Libraries Planning to Install Solar Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	57
Table 10.12:	Libraries Planning to Install Solar Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	57
Table 10.13:	Libraries Planning to Install Geothermal Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years	57
Table 10.14:	Libraries Planning to Install Geothermal Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	58
Table 10.15:	Libraries Planning to Install Geothermal Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	58
Table 10.16:	Libraries Planning to Install Geothermal Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	58
Table 10.17:	Libraries Planning to Install Wind Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years	58
Table 10.18:	Libraries Planning to Install Wind Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	58
Table 10.19:	Libraries Planning to Install Wind Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	58
Table 10.20:	Libraries Planning to Install Wind Energy Generators Within the Next Three Years, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	59
Table 10.21:	Libraries Planning to Install Biomass Energy Generation through Fuel Cells Within the Next Three Years	59
Table 11.1:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage Change in the Library’s Rate of Consumption of Electricity Over the Past Year	60
Table 11.2:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage Change in the Library’s Rate of Consumption of Electricity Over the Past Year, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	60
Table 11.3:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage Change in the Library’s Rate of Consumption of Electricity Over the Past Year, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	60
Table 11.4:	Mean, Median, Minimum and Maximum Percentage Change in the Library’s Rate of Consumption of Electricity Over the Past Year, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	60
Table 11.5:	Libraries that have Audited Their Electricity Bill within the Past Year	60
Table 11.6:	Libraries that have Audited Their Electricity Bill within the Past Year, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	61
Table 11.7:	Libraries that have Audited Their Electricity Bill within the Past Year, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	61
Table 11.8:	Libraries that have Audited Their Electricity Bill within the Past Year, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	61
Table 12.1:	Libraries that have a Bookmobile Or Other Mobile Library Vehicle	63
Table 12.2:	Libraries that have a Bookmobile Or Other Mobile Library Vehicle, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	63
Table 12.3:	Libraries that have a Bookmobile Or Other Mobile Library Vehicle, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	63
Table 12.4:	Libraries that have a Bookmobile Or Other Mobile Library Vehicle, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	63
Table 12.5:	Libraries that have One Or More Automobiles For The Use Of Library Personnel	63
Table 12.6:	Libraries that have Trucks Or Vans To Transport Books, Supplies, And Personnel	63
Table 12.7:	Libraries that have Trucks Or Vans To Transport Books, Supplies, And Personnel, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	64
Table 12.8:	Libraries that have Trucks Or Vans To Transport Books, Supplies, And Personnel, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	64
Table 12.9:	Libraries that have Trucks Or Vans To Transport Books, Supplies, And Personnel, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	64
Table 12.10:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Purchased Radial Tires to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	66
Table 12.11:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Purchased Radial Tires to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	66
Table 12.12:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Purchased Radial Tires to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	66
Table 12.13:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Purchased Radial Tires to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	66
Table 12.14:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Closely Monitored Tire Pressure to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	66
Table 12.15:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that Have Closely Monitored Tire Pressure to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	66
Table 12.16:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that Have Closely Monitored Tire Pressure to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	67
Table 12.17:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Closely Monitored Tire Pressure to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	67
Table 12.18:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Reduced The Weight Of Vehicles By Removing Non-Essentials to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	67
Table 12.19:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Reduced The Weight Of Vehicles By Removing Non-EssentialS to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	67
Table 12.20:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Reduced The Weight Of Vehicles By Removing Non-Essentials to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	67
Table 12.21:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Reduced The Weight Of Vehicles By Removing Non-Essentials to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	68
Table 12.22:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Encouraged Employee Carpooling to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	68
Table 12.23:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Encouraged Employee Carpooling to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	68
Table 12.24:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Encouraged Employee Carpooling to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	68
Table 12.25:	Vehicle-Owning Libraries that have Encouraged Employee Carpooling to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	68
Table 12.26:	Libraries that have Altered Preferred Octane Level to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	68
Table 12.27:	Libraries that Check Air Filters to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	69
Table 12.28:	Libraries that Check Air Filters to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	69
Table 12.29:	Libraries that Check Air Filters to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	69
Table 12.30:	Libraries that Check Air Filters to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	69
Table 12.31:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of, Diesel Fuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	69
Table 12.32:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of Diesel Fuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	69
Table 12.33:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of, Diesel Fuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	70
Table 12.34:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of Diesel Fuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	70
Table 12.35:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of Biofuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	70
Table 12.36:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of Biofuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	70
Table 12.37:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of, Biofuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	70
Table 12.38:	Libraries that have Switched To, Or Increased The Use Of, Biofuels to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	71
Table 12.39:	Libraries that have Combined Trips And Errands to Reduce Fuel Consumption	71
Table 12.40:	Libraries that have Combined Trips And Errands to Reduce Fuel Consumption, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	71
Table 12.41:	Libraries that have Combined Trips And Errands to Reduce Fuel Consumption, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($)	71
Table 12.42:	Libraries that have Combined Trips And Errands to Decrease Fuel Consumption, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	71
Table 12.43:	Libraries that have Purchased Hybrid Or Non-Conventionally Fueled Vehicles to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output	71
Table 12.44:	Libraries that Have Purchased Hybrid Or Non-Conventionally Fueled Vehicles to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Public Libraries and College Libraries	72
Table 12.45:	Libraries that have Purchased Hybrid Or Non-Conventionally Fueled Vehicles to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Budget Range ($) (In US$)	72
Table 12.46:	Libraries that Have Purchased Hybrid Or Non-Conventionally Fueled Vehicles to Increase Fuel Efficiency or to Decrease Carbon Dioxide Output, Broken Out by Total Desktop Number of Computers for Patron Use	72

 
SURVEY PARTICIPANTS

Boxford Town Library
HSE
Yeovil College
Brooks Memorial Library
MMSD
Bucks County Free Library
Illinois Sustainable Technology Center
Rollins College
University of Texas Libraries
University of Kansas Libraries
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
University of Wyoming Libraries
Parker Library
Hood College Library
Ripon College - Lane Library
Vienna Public Library
Walla Walla Community College
Ida Jane Dacus Library
Pfeiffer University
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
ARS/NAL
MBM Intellectual Property Law LLP
Renton Technical College
Selwyn College
State of Hawaii - Judiciary
Carnegie-Stout Public Library
North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers Library
Riverhead Free Library
Gogebic Community College
Metuchen (NJ) Public Library
Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary
Radford University
Nazareth College
Edgartown Free Public Library
Atglen Public Library
Hancock County Public Library
Washington County Law Library
L&W
Allegany College of Maryland Library
Royal Oak Public Library
Mount Saint Mary College Library
Town of Ballston Community Library

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